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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Genet Couns. 2020 Mar 10;29(2):247–258. doi: 10.1002/jgc4.1244

Table 2a:

Change in comprehension pre- to post-test for eight genetics-related concepts (both English- and Spanish-speakers).

Total (n = 438)
Pre-test
N (%) correct
Post-test
N (%) correct
Mean correct [SD] Mean difference pre- to post-test 95% CI P value
Pre-test Post-test
8-item panel 195 (45.6)* 292 (66.7)* 4.94 [1.92] 5.94 [1.56] 0.99 [1.70] 0.83, 1.15 <0.001
Genetics** 366 (83.6) 402 (91.8) 0.84 [0.37] 0.92 [0.44] 0.08 [0.41] 0.04, 0.12 <0.001
Chromosome** 307 (70.1) 302 (68.9) 0.70 [0.46] 0.69 [0.46] −0.01 [0.52] −0.06, 0.04 0.65
Susceptibility** 228 (52.1) 265 (60.5) 0.52 [0.50] 0.61 [0.49] 0.08 [0.57] 0.03, 0.14 0.002
Mutation** 243 (55.5) 343 (78.3) 0.55 [0.50] 0.78 [0.41] 0.23 [0.49] 0.18, 0.27 <0.001
Variation** 255 (58.2) 290 (66.2) 0.58 [0.49] 0.66 [0.47] 0.08 [0.59] 0.02, 0.13 0.005
Abnormality** 285 (65.1) 362 (82.6) 0.65 [0.48] 0.83 [0.38] 0.18 [0.47] 0.13, 0.22 <0.001
Heredity ** 334 (76.3) 381 (87.0) 0.76 [0.43] 0.87 [0.34] 0.11 [0.42] 0.07, 0.15 <0.001
Sporadic** 150 (34.2) 257 (58.7) 0.34 [0.48] 0.59 [0.49] 0.24 [0.58] 0.19, 0.30 <0.001
*

Overall score = 6/8 correct responses = 75%, range = 0-8;

**

Individual score, range = 0-1.