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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2020 Apr;82(3):272–280. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000776

Table 3:

Associations between Areas of Increased Activation During Mental Stress Testing and Waist Circumference.

Talairach
Voxel Number Brain Region Brodmann Area X Y Z Z Score
41 R Frontal Lobe, Paracentral Lobule 31 2 −17 44 3.75
96 L Parahippocampal Gyrus −34 −18 −14 3.55
L Temporal Lobe, Sub-Gyral −30 −31 −4 3.16
L Parahippocampal Gyrus 36 −42 −20 −11 2.91
32 L Temporal Lobe, Superior Gyrus 22 −51 −56 14 3.38
37 L Limbic Lobe, Posterior Cingulate 29 −8 −50 7 3.38
58 L Limbic Lobe, Uncus −24 −1 −25 3.38
L Limbic Lobe, Uncus 38 −16 6 −34 2.96
L Limbic Lobe, Uncus 36 −20 −2 −32 2.76
12 L Frontal Lobe, Paracentral Lobule 6 −2 −28 55 3.28
11 L Frontal Lobe, Middle Gyrus 11 −34 34 −15 3.26
21 L Amygdala −30 −5 −15 3.23
31 L Frontal Lobe, Medial Gyrus 10 0 66 −2 3.21
27 L Anterior Cingulate 32 −12 28 22 3.17
13 L Occipital Lobe, Inferior Gyrus 17 −20 −94 −9 3.17
19 L Frontal Lobe, Sub-Gyral −24 45 5 3.15
32 L Frontal Lobe, Paracentral Lobule 5 −8 −42 57 3.13
23 R Frontal Lobe, Superior Gyrus 9 10 54 34 3.13
11 L Frontal Lobe, Cingulate Gyrus 32 0 23 36 3.10
15 L Temporal Lobe, Middle Gyrus 21 −38 −7 −25 3.07
17 R Frontal Lobe, Medial Gyrus 0 52 1 3.06
11 R Frontal Lobe, Paracentral Lobule 5 10 −44 61 3.04
19 L Frontal Lobe, Middle Gyrus −26 32 19 2.98
L Frontal Lobe, Middle Gyrus −28 37 10 2.68
16 R Frontal Lobe, Superior Gyrus 9 22 48 35 2.97
14 R Parietal Lobe, Superior Lobule 7 22 −55 61 2.93
15 L Frontal Lobe, Medial Gyrus 10 −6 61 12 2.88
20 L Frontal Lobe, Middle Gyrus 8 −26 27 37 2.85
13 L Frontal Lobe, Middle Gyrus 9 −28 23 27 2.81

Brain Regions with significant (p < 0.005) positive relationships between waist circumference (cm) and brain activation as measured with [15O]H2O positron emission tomography following mental stress (mental arithmetic, public speaking). The XYZ coordinates identify the cluster peak with sub-cluster peaks occurring > 8mm away also presented. Voxel number refers to number of voxels in cluster with Z-score of cluster/sub-cluster peak also presented.