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. 2020 Apr 7;15:72. doi: 10.1186/s11671-020-03301-4

Table 1.

Comparison between TDMA-Hf, Zr and TEMA-Hf, Zr source specification

Melting point (°C) Temp (0.1Torr; °C) [17] Temp (1Torr; °C) [17] State (@canister temp; °C) Vaporization type Note
TDMAH 30 [17] 48 75 Liquid (70) Vapor pressure Fast exhaustion
TDMAZ 60 [17] 49 77 Liquid (70) Vapor pressure Fast exhaustion
TEMAH − 50 [27] 83 113 Liquid (50) Bubbler
TEMAZ − 20 [28] 76 106 Liquid (50) Bubbler