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. 2020 Apr 7;5(3):468–485. doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2020.03.010

Fig. 11.

Fig. 11

Summary of muscle regeneration in response to ES. In general, ES enhanced the secretion of various cytokines that lead to increased functionality and muscle regeneration. Increased vasculature and muscle fiber density was the outcome in all these studies [119,121,122,152,153].