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. 2020 Feb 25;14(1):17–22. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5888

Table 3.

Quality of life score of participants at baseline and end


Variable Lycopene n=19 Placebo n=19 P valuea P valueb

Physical health (%)
Baseline 67.73 ± 11.21 70.31 ± 17.017 0.585 0.743
End 71.89 ± 10.20 2.89 ± 15.34 0.814
P valuec 0.111 0.238
Psychological health (%)
Baseline 66.36 ± 13.75 69.00 ± 19.39 0.632 0.998
End 69.52 ± 10.99 71.57 ± 15.47 0.640
P valuec 0.049 0.233
Social relation health (%)
Baseline 72.05 ± 17.57 71.31 ± 22.28 0.911 0.680
End 71.89 ± 12.16 72.89 ± 17.50 0.839
P valuec 0.936 0.480
Environmental health (%)
Baseline 67.36 ± 13.38 65.57 ± 21.45 0.760 0.578
End 67.42 ± 11.25 65.52 ± 15.95 0.675
P value c 0.977 0.980

Data are reported as mean ± SD. a; Analysis done using Independent-sample t test, b; Multivariate analysis of covariance done following adjustment (for energy and carbohydrate), and c; Analysis done using paired-sample t test.