α-SMA | alpha-smooth muscle actin |
Aβ | amyloid-beta |
AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
APP | amyloid precursor protein |
AQP4 | aquaporin 4 |
BACE1 | beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 |
BBB | blood–brain barrier |
CAA | cerebral amyloid angiopathy |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
HCHWA | hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis |
ISF | interstitial fluid |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
PET | positron emission tomography |
PS1/PS2 | presenilin-1/ -2 |