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. 2020 Mar 6;9(3):219. doi: 10.3390/antiox9030219

Table 6.

Summary statistics of semen parameters, SDF, and ORP before and after the treatment of unexplained male infertility patients with FH PRO for Men.

Parameters Before Treatment
(n = 29)
After Treatment
(n = 29)
Percent Change
(Mean ± SEM)
p Value
Wilcoxon Test
Semen volume (mL) 3.0 ± 1.2
(3.0; 2.0–4.0)
3.1 ± 1.2
(3.0; 2.0–4.0)
13.6 ± 8.8 0.4852
Sperm concentration (106/mL) 46.2 ± 34.3
(36.0; 24.3–53.3)
51.5 ± 28.9
(52.0; 29.5–65.2)
29.4 ± 12.4 0.1872
Total motility (%) 52.5 ± 8.3
(50.0; 45.0–60.0)
52.2 ± 9.7
(52.0; 45.0–60.5)
0.6 ± 3.7 0.6495
Progressive motility (%) 10.9 ± 9.9
(10; 0.0–20.0)
17.9 ± 11.5
(15.0; 10.0–32.0)
46.3 ± 15.2 0.0024
Normal morphology (%) 5.7 ± 2.5
(4.0; 4.0–7.0)
6.7 ± 3.0
(6.0; 4.0–9.3)
31.4 ± 13.9 0.1779
SDF (%) 28.2 ± 17.5
(21.0; 14.5–47.3)
23.0 ± 11.6
(20.0; 15.8–28.3)
−5.9 ± 8.3 0.0306
ORP (mV/106 sperm/mL) 1.6 ± 1.1
(1.3; 0.8–2.3)
1.1 ± 0.9
(0.9; 0.5–1.4)
−19.6 ± 11.7 0.0168

All the values are presented as mean ± SD (median; interquartile range). SDF: sperm DNA fragmentation, ORP: oxidation-reduction potential.