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. 2020 Mar 2;9(3):590. doi: 10.3390/cells9030590

Table 2.

Phenotypical changes within Hepatic Stem/progenitor Cell niche in NAFLD.

NON-ALCOHOLIC
FATTY LIVER
NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS
Hepatic stem/progenitor cells
  • Mostly quiescent

  • Activation

  • Ductular reaction

  • Cytokine release

  • Signaling molecule release

Hepatic stellate cells & portal myofibroblast pool
  • Mostly quiescent

  • Reticular extracellular matrix (ECM) production

  • Initial perisinusoidal fibrosis

  • Activation

  • Fibrillar ECM proteins

  • Progressive fibrosis

  • Signaling molecule release

Liver macrophage pool Lobular macrophages
  • ↑ Lobular macrophages

  • ↓ Lobular M2 macrophages

Portal macrophages
  • No modifications

Lobular macrophages
  • ↑ M1 lobular macrophages

Portal macrophages
  • ↑ Portal macrophages

  • ↑ M1 portal macrophages

  • ↓ M2 portal macrophages