Table 5.
New antibiotics for CAP treatment
Reported severity of patients included in trials | Dose and posology | |
---|---|---|
Ceftobiprole | All hospitalized patients; PORT risk class V: 1.7% of population studya | 500 mg, iv, 8/8 h, 2 h infusion |
Ceftaroline | Only PORT risk class III or IV (not admitted to ICU on recruitment) | 600 mg, iv, 12/12 h |
Omadacycline | PORT risk class II, III or IV | 100 mg, iv, 12/12 h for 2 doses, followed by 100 mg, iv, daily, or 300 mg, orally, daily |
Delafloxacin | PORT risk class II–V, excluding patients admitted to ICU (not yet published) | 300 mg, iv, 12/12 h or 450 mg, orally, 12/12 h |
Solithromycin | PORT risk class II–IV in both trials | 800 mg orally (or 400 mg iv), on the first day followed by 400 mg orally or iv, daily |
Lefamulin | (a) PORT risk class ≥ III, excluding mechanically ventilated; in PORT class III–V, not mechanically ventilated; (b) PORT risk class II–IV | 150 mg, iv, 12/12 h or 600 mg, orally, 12/12 h |
PORT Pneumonia Patient Outcomes Research Team, iv intravenous
aCeftobiprole arm 1.2% (4/314) and comparator arm 2.2% (7/329)