2-AAF	2-Acetylaminofluorene
4NQO	4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide
6-OHDA	6-Hydroxydopamine
AChE	Acetylcholinesterase
AFB1	Aflatoxin B1
AKT	Serine/threonine protein kinase
ALP	Alkaline phosphatase
apoM	Apolipoprotein M
b.w.	Bodyweight
B16-F10	Murine melanoma cell line
Bcl-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
BER	Berberine
BMSCs	Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
C2C12	Mouse myoblast cell line
CA	Caffeic acid
CaCo-2	Human colon cancer cell line
CD203c	Basophil-specific ectoenzyme E-NPP3
CD63	Tetraspan transmembrane protein family
CES	Carboxylesterase
CIN	Chromosomal instability
CLS	Chronologic life span
CYN	Cynarin
CYP	Cytochrome P450
CYP1A2	Cytochrome P450 1A2
DAI	Daidzein
ER	Estrogen receptor
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase protein-serine/threonine kinase
fMLP	Bacterial formyl peptide N-formylmethionine-leucine-phenylalanine
FSF-1	Human skin fibroblasts
GEN	Genistein
GIR	Genotoxic inhibition rate
GPx	Glutathione peroxidase
GSH	Reduced glutathione
GSSG	Oxidized glutathione
GST	Glutathione S-transferase
HCT-116	Colon carcinoma cell lines
HepG2	Human liver cancer cell line
HHL-5	Human normal liver cell line
HO-1	Heme oxygenase-1
Hsp70	70 kDa heat shock protein
HT-29	Colon carcinoma cell lines
hTERT-MSC	Human normal telomerase-immortalized mesenchymal stem cells
HUVEC	Human umbilical vein endothelial cell line
ISL	Isoliquiritigenin
Jurkat T-CLL	Jurkat T-cell lymphocyte leukemia cells
K+ -p-NPPase activity	K+ -p- nitrophenylphosphatase
K562	Immortalized cell line derived from human leukemia
KS483	Murine osteoprogenitor cell line
LC3-II	Microtubule-associated protein 2 light chain 3
LNCaP	Androgen-sensitive human prostate adenocarcinoma cell line
LoVo	Human colon adenocarcinoma cell line
LS-174	Human colon cancer cell line
LVDP	Left ventricular developed pressure
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCF-7	Human breast adenocarcinoma cell line
MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-468, MCF-7MCF-7	Human breast carcinoma cell lines
MeIQ	2-amino-3,4-dimethylimidazo [4,5-f]quinoline
MG-63	Human osteoblast-like cells
MMPs	matrix metalloproteinases
MN	Markers micronuclei
MSCs	Mesenchymal stem cell line
NHDF	Neonatal normal human dermal fibroblasts
NHEK	Neonatal normal human epidermal keratinocytes
NK	Human natural killer cells
NPB	Nucleoplasmic bridge
NPCs	Neural progenitor cells; ODC - ornithine decarboxylase
OGD	Oxygen-glucose deprivation
pBMEC	Primary bovine mammary epithelial cells
PC-12	Phaeochromocytoma cell line
PC-3	Human prostatic carcinoma cell line
PCNA	Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PGE2	Prostaglandin E2
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PKC	Protein kinase C
PMA	Phorbol myristate acetate
PPARγ	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
PTS	Panaxatriol saponins
PVC	Pericytes
QER	Quercetin
RA	Rosmarinic acid
RAW 264.7	Murine macrophage cell line
RES	Resveratrol
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
RWPE-1	Nontumorigenic human prostate epithelial cells
SCC-25	Oral squamous carcinoma cell line
SFN	Sulforaphane
SKN-1	Transcription factor skinhead-1
SOX2	Transcription factor (sex determining region Y-box 2
T24	Bladder cancer cell line
T-47D, T	Human breast cancer cell lines
TIMP-2	Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2
TRAMP-FVB	Transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate model
UtLM	Human uterine leiomyoma
UtSMCs	Uterine smooth muscle cells