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. 2020 Mar 14;9(3):793. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030793

Table 4.

The table presents the number of patients who perceived chronic postsurgical pain at 1, 3, and 6 months after thoracotomy.

Time after Surgery Number of Patients (%) Probability
PVB KET CON
1 month 32 (91) 30 (100) 32 (100) 0.1
3 month 29 (83) 31(97) 30 (97) 0.1
6 month 16 (48) 26 (90) 28 (90) <0.001

Probability was calculated with the Freeman-Halton extension of Fisher’s exact test. CON denotes the control group, KET denotes ketamine group, PVB denotes paravertebral block group.