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. 2020 Mar 23;9(3):873. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030873

Table 3.

Summary of the Confirmatory Factor Analyses (CFA) for single, two, and bifactorial models of depression and anxiety.

χ2 (df) χ2/df p RMSEA a b RMSEA 95% CI c SRMR d CFI e TLI f NFI g IFI
One-factorial M. 477.63 (104) 4.49 <0.001 0.042 0.038–0.045 0.048 0.995 0.994 0.994 0.995
Two-factorial M. 308.46 (103) 2.99 <0.001 0.031 0.027–0.035 0.039 0.997 0.997 0.996 0.997
Bifactorial M. 189.76 (88) 2.15 <0.001 0.024 0.019–0.028 0.032 0.999 0.998 0.998 0.999

a RMSEA = root mean squared error of approximation; b RMSEA (95% CI) = 95% confidence interval of root mean squared error of approximation; c SRMR = standardized root mean square residual; d CFI = comparative fit index; e TLI = Tucker–Lewis index; f NFI = the Normed Fit Index, g IFI = incremental fit index. Notes: Traditionally, the standard cut-offs for RMSEA (<0.06) and CFI, TLI, NFI, and IFI (>0.95) indices were used to indicate acceptable model fit [58]. However, these cut-offs are not validated for WLSMV estimator and therefore we did not interpret them directly but used them for model comparisons.