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. 2020 Mar 12;13(6):1284. doi: 10.3390/ma13061284

Table 1.

Structure of amorphous and semi-crystalline thermoplastic polymers.

Amorphous Polymers Semi-Crystalline Polymers
Distinctive Properties
Random molecular arrangement Orderly molecular arrangement
Broad softening temperature/glass transition temperature (Tg) Sharp melting point (Tm)
Easy to thermoform Difficult to thermoform
Rigid polymers Soft polymers
Tough, Rigid, Good Creep and Chemical Resistance Excellent Chemical Resistance
Transparent look Opaque look
e.g., Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), Acrylic, polycarbonate, polystyrene, Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) e.g., Nylon, Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), Polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyethylene