[1,25 (OH)2D3] |
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 |
[25(OH)D] |
25-hydroxyvitamin D |
ADAM17 |
a disintegrin and metalloproteinase |
AKT/UCP2 |
protein kinase B/mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 |
Calcidiol |
25-hydroxyvitamin D |
Calcitriol |
1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D |
CKD |
Chronic Kidney Disease |
CI |
Confidence Interval |
DB/FOAR |
Donnai-Barrow/Facio-Oculo-Acustico-Renal |
DBP |
Vitamin D Binding Protein |
eGFR |
estimated glomerular filtration rate |
EMT/EndMT |
epithelial/endothelial-mesenchymal |
ERK 1/2 |
extracellular signal-regulated kinase ½ |
FGF23 |
Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 |
FGFRs |
FGF receptors |
HK2 |
renal tubular epithelial cell line |
HRPTEpiC |
human renal PTECs |
IL-6 |
cytokine interleukin-6 |
LPS |
Lipopolysaccharide |
Lrp2 |
low-density lipoprotein-related protein 2 |
MCP-1 |
monocyte chemoattractant protein |
MIP-1β |
monocyte inflammatory protein |
NaPi-II |
sodium-phosphate cotransporter |
NF-κB |
nuclear factor-κB |
PTH |
parathyroid hormone |
PPARs |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors |
PDGF |
platelet-derived growth factor |
PICs |
pro-inflammatory cytokines |
PTECs |
Proximal Tubular Epithelial Cells |
RAAS |
renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system |
RANTES |
regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted |
ROCK |
Rho protein kinase pathway |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
SAP |
serum amyloid P |
TGFβ |
transforming growth factor β |
VDR |
Vitamin D receptor |
VEGF |
vascular endothelial growth factor |
XLH |
X-linked hypophosphatemia |