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. 2020 Mar 24;17(6):2168. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17062168

Table 4.

Environmental and building characteristics.

Category All Community Hospital
n = 31 n = 7 n = 24
Building Type
Healthcare, acute care hospital 22 0 22
Open Land Development 3 3 0
Industrial 2 2 0
Healthcare, long term care 1 0 1
Healthcare, psych/behavioral 1 0 1
Medical school 1 1 0
Retail 1 1 0
Construction Type
Addition/Expansion on-site 12 1 11
Demolition only 7 3 4
New Construction off-site 5 2 3
Renovation within existing building 3 0 3
Renovation + New Construction 3 0 3
Season
Winter 11 1 10
Spring 7 2 5
Summer 7 1 6
Fall 6 3 3
Weather Impacts
Yes 10 7 3
No 21 0 21
Weather Factors
Prevailing winds 8 5 3
Temperature 5 4 1
Humidity 3 3 0
Rains/Storms 2 1 1
Building Water System Impacted
Potable water system 15 0 15
Utility (Cooling Towers) 5 2 3
Multiple systems impacted 4 1 3
Airborne with moisture source 3 2 1
Non-potable water system 2 2 0
Undetermined 2 0 2
Water Reservoir Impacted
Building water piping distribution system 17 0 17
Sink or shower fixture 10 0 10
Cooling dower 7 2 5
Dead-Leg or deadend piping condition 4 0 4
Construction equipment 3 3 0
Ice machine 3 0 3
AC Unit 3 1 2
Filtration system 2 1 1
Irrigation system 2 0 2
Recirculation pump 2 0 2
Standing water (ponding) 1 0 1
Did Not Report 1 0 1