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. 2020 Mar 23;17(6):2124. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17062124

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Schematic of in vitro exposure chamber systems. (A) An undirected flow system is shown with air circulating within the “box” housing a multi-well plate containing cells. (B) A perpendicular flow system is illustrated with nozzles that direct the air flow directly over the cells. (C) A horizontal flow system shows air flow moving across the cell culture inserts that are sitting below the flow path.