Table 2. Comparison of the Means of Primary Outcomes in the Intervention and Control Groups at Different Time Points (Repeated Measure ANOVA Test) (N = 58)a.
| Group | P Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention | Control | ||
| Mean arterial pressure | < 0.001b; < 0.001c; < 0.001d | ||
| T1: Before intervention | 98.31 ± 7.65 | 88.72 ± 9.29 | |
| T2: 2 minutes after intervention | 98.83 ± 8.55 | 84.58 ± 13.77 | |
| T3: 4 minutes after intervention | 90.98 ± 14.27 | 71.20 ± 15.02 | |
| T4: 6 minutes after intervention | 84.10 ± 14.11 | 75.52 ± 10.74 | |
| T5: 8 minutes after intervention | 85.65 ± 12.16 | 78.67 ± 12.84 | |
| T6: 10 minutes after intervention | 83.19 ± 12.36 | 77.80 ± 9.85 | |
| T7: 12 minutes after intervention | 81.46 ± 10.79 | 81.33 ± 12.83 | |
| Systolic blood pressure b | < 0.001b; < 0.001c; < 0.001d | ||
| T1: Before intervention | 130.59 ± 8.98 | 125.74 ± 9.91 | |
| T2: 2 minutes after intervention | 132.69 ± 9.83 | 114.49 ± 17.31 | |
| T3: 4 minutes after intervention | 125.92 ± 14.31 | 99.09 ± 15.14 | |
| T4: 6 minutes after intervention | 117.16 ± 17.53 | 103.53 ± 16.17 | |
| T5: 8 minutes after intervention | 120.16 ± 16.47 | 111.11 ± 14.88 | |
| T6: 10 minutes after intervention | 118.04 ± 16.43 | 115.98 ± 18.70 | |
| T7: 12 minutes after intervention | 118.22 ± 11.42 | 109.72 ± 13.80 | |
| Diastolic blood pressure b | < 0.001b; < 0.001c; < 0.001d | ||
| T1: Before intervention | 80.63 ± 9.53 | 76.43 ± 10.28 | |
| T2: 2 minutes after intervention | 81.18 ± 9.15 | 68.89 ± 13.28 | |
| T3: 4 minutes after intervention | 75.43 ± 12.91 | 58.45 ± 13.68 | |
| T4: 6 minutes after intervention | 70.47 ± 13.10 | 61.19 ± 15.52 | |
| T5: 8 minutes after intervention | 70.10 ± 12.44 | 64.30 ± 12.37 | |
| T6: 10 minutes after intervention | 67.45 ± 12.11 | 62.72 ± 9.31 | |
| T7: 12 minutes after intervention | 64.59 ± 12.78 | 63.98 ± 13.51 | |
| Heart rate b | < 0.001b; 0.007c; 0.970d | ||
| T1: Before intervention | 94.33 ± 13.56 | 89.33 ± 12.16 | |
| T2: 2 minutes after intervention | 96.98 ± 13.92 | 90.05 ± 15.93 | |
| T3: 4 minutes after intervention | 93.33 ± 15.48 | 88.51 ± 21.04 | |
| T4: 6 minutes after intervention | 88.50 ± 15.29 | 81.26 ± 14.25 | |
| T5: 8 minutes after intervention | 84.65 ± 19.54 | 77.03 ± 15.92 | |
| T6: 10 minutes after intervention | 82.20 ± 14.35 | 76.64 ± 15.38 | |
| T7: 12 minutes after intervention | 89.09 ± 13.75 | 83.31 ± 13.96 | |
aValues are expressed as mean ± SD.
bP value: significant level for time.
cP value: significant level for group.
dP value: significant level for the interaction between group and time.