Table 2. Antiviral Treatment Rates in Privately Insured Patients With CHB Diagnosisa.
Subgroup | Patients With CHB Diagnosis, No. | Patients Receiving Treatment, No. | Treatment Rate Among Patients With CHB Diagnosis, % (95% CI) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 57 847 | 17 734 | 30.66 (30.28-31.03) | |
Age group, y | ||||
6-17 | 711 | 94 | 13.22 (10.73-15.71) | <.001 |
18-34 | 11 519 | 3298 | 28.63 (27.81-29.46) | |
35-44 | 15 837 | 4958 | 31.31 (30.58-32.03) | |
45-54 | 15 749 | 5110 | 32.45 (31.72-33.18) | |
55-64 | 11 285 | 3542 | 31.39 (30.53-32.24) | |
≥65 | 2746 | 732 | 26.66 (25.00-28.31) | |
Sex | ||||
Male | 33 644 | 11 915 | 35.41 (34.90-35.93) | <.001 |
Female | 24 203 | 5819 | 24.04 (23.50-24.58) | |
Insurance plan | ||||
Preferred provider organization | 31 126 | 9454 | 30.37 (29.86-30.88) | <.001 |
Health maintenance organization | 14 044 | 4679 | 33.32 (32.54-34.10) | |
Other | 12 677 | 3601 | 28.41 (27.62-29.19) | |
Region | ||||
Northeast | 14 131 | 3968 | 28.08 (27.34-28.82) | <.001 |
North Central | 6556 | 2110 | 32.18 (31.05-33.32) | |
South | 17 381 | 5765 | 33.17 (32.47-33.87) | |
West | 19 779 | 5891 | 29.78 (29.15-30.42) | |
Type of clinician | ||||
Primary care physician | 20 937 | 4885 | 23.33 (22.76-23.90) | <.001 |
Gastrointestinal or infectious disease specialist | 27 866 | 9931 | 35.64 (35.08-36.20) | |
Other | 9044 | 2918 | 32.26 (31.30-33.23) | |
Out-of-pocket expense | ||||
Quartile 1 (low) | 16 852 | 5700 | 33.82 (33.11-34.54) | <.001 |
Quartile 2 | 14 358 | 3253 | 22.66 (21.97-23.34) | |
Quartile 3 | 13 643 | 4202 | 30.80 (30.03-31.57) | |
Quartile 4 (high) | 12 994 | 4579 | 35.24 (34.42-36.06) | |
Liver disease severity | ||||
Noncirrhosis | 52 853 | 15 854 | 30.00 (29.61-30.39) | <.001 |
Cirrhosis | 3964 | 1379 | 34.79 (33.31-36.27) | |
Hepatocellular carcinoma | 1030 | 501 | 48.64 (45.59-51.69) |
Abbreviation: CHB, chronic hepatitis B.
Based on 2 outpatient encounters in the Truven database.