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. 2020 Mar 14;20(6):1636. doi: 10.3390/s20061636
3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
4G Fourth Generation of Mobile Networks
5G Fifth Generation of Mobile Networks
A Antenna Gain
ACK Acknowledgment
ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange (encoding)
B Bandwidth
BLER Block Error Rate
BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying
cMTC Critical Machine Type Communication
CL Coupling Loss
DL Downlink
ECL Enhanced Coverage Level
eNodeB Evolved Node B (base station in a LTE network)
GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
IM Interference Margin
IMT-2020 International Mobile Telecommunications 2020 Specification
IoT Internet of Things
IP (-v4, -v6) Internet Protocol (Version 4, Version 6)
ISM Industrial, Scientific and Medical Frequency Band
k Boltzmann’s constant
LoRaWAN Long-Range Wide Area Network (LPWAN technology)
LPWAN Low-Power Wide Area Network
LTE Long-Term Evolution
LTE Cat-M1 LTE Category M1 (LPWAN technology)
μ Mean value
MAC Medium Access Control
MCL Maximum Coupling Loss
MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
mMTC Massive Machine Type Communication
MNO Mobile Network Operator
MTC Machine Type Communication
N Number of measurement samples
NRep Number of ECL repetitions
NRU Number of resource units
NSF Number of subframes
NACK Negative Acknowledgment
NB-IoT Narrowband Internet of Things
NF Noise Figure
NLOS Non-Line of Sight
NPDCCH Narrowband Physical Downlink Control Channel
NPDSCH Narrowband Physical Downlink Shared Channel
NPUSCH Narrowband Physical Uplink Shared Channel
NRS Narrowband Reference Symbol
NTP Network Time Protocol
OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
PCMAX,c(i) Cell-specific maximum transmit power on slot i
PI Interference power
PN Noise power
PN,eff Effective noise power
PRX,min Sensitivity
PTX Transmission power at the antenna connector
PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
PHY Physical Layer
PRB Physical Resource Block
QoS Quality of Service
QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
Rmax Maximum data rate
RB Resource Block
RE Resource Element
RF Radio Frequency
Rel-13/14/15 3GPP LTE Release Version 13/14/15
RLC Radio Link Control
ROHC Robust Header Compression
RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator
RU Resource Unit
RX Receiver
σ Standard deviation
SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access
SF Subframe
SINR Signal-to-Interference and Noise Power
SMS Short Message Service
SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SRD Short Range Devices Frequency Band
T Temperature
Tmin Minimum transmission time
TRU Transmission time of one resource unit
TSF Transmission time of one subframe
TBS Transport Block Size
TX Transmitter
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UE User Equipment (mobile network modem)
UL Uplink
USB Universal Serial Bus
WSN Wireless Sensor Networks
x Subcarrier activity factor