Table 2.
Description of dietary information (diet quality, energy, and dairy intakes) at main meals for boys and girls in the different age categories for each survey period.
| T0 (2007–2008) | T1 (2009–2010) | T3 (2013–2014) | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | Boys | Girls | |||||||
| 2–6 y | 6–10 y | 2–6 y | 6–10 y | 2–6 y | 6–12 y | 2–6 y | 6–12 y | <10 y | ≥10 y | <10 y | ≥10 y | |
| Diet Quality Index (DQI) | 79.97 (16.03) | 80.7 (18.04) | 80.62 (16.12) | 83.22 (17.36) | 85.69 (19.09) | 85.22 (18.98) | 87.75 (18.02) | 87.90 (19.32) | 99.76 (16.82) | 97.86 (18.43) | 101.26 (18.56) | 100.85 (18.54) |
| Total energy intake (kcal/day) | 1460.25 (509.69) | 1675.2 (568.23) | 1374.55 (502.57) | 1529.91 (512.75) | 1634.04 (512.72) | 1774.23 (571.07) | 1503.72 (516.58) | 1619.30 (546.67) | 1648.12 (688.47) | 1611.99 (650.67) | 1485.81 (624.40) | 1482.05 (570.48) |
| Total Dairy intake (g/day) | 334.98 (241.84) | 318.52 (259.12) | 303.78 (232.57) | 270.34 (227.84) | 368.29 (240.99) | 322.90 (258.65) | 326.51 (235.56) | 282.67 (217.55) | 254.35 (234.82) | 233.52 (211.30) | 239.90 (218.76) | 209.64 (218.83) |
| Breakfast | ||||||||||||
| Milk (g/day) | 91.65 (108.40) | 81.99 (102.58) | 81.50 (109.20) | 68.42 (95.64) | 93.01 (105.67) | 101.01 (109.21) | 83.77 (101.28) | 85.54 (98.19) | 82.39 (105.70) | 90.42 (109.42) | 74.75 (97.52) | 60.73 (86.92) |
| Yogurt (g/day) | 15.88 (54.35) | 13.95 (53.02) | 13.38 (47.33) | 12.01 (47.72) | 17.09 (54.97) | 14.52 (52.88) | 14.71 (46.42) | 15.41 (53.01) | 13.82 (50.98) | 12.81 (51.47) | 14.31 (47,47) | 12.84 (45.03) |
| Milk + yogurt (g/day) | 107.52 (114.57) | 95.93 (109.33) | 94.87 (113.38) | 80.43 (101.39) | 110.10 (112.07) | 115.53 (112.43) | 98.48 (101.12) | 100.95 (102.19) | 96.21 (111.50) | 103.23 (113.29) | 89.06 (104.68) | 73.57 (92.78) |
| Cheese (g/day) | 2.81 (14.91) | 2.10 (10.87) | 2.75 (16.77) | 2.01 (10.72) | 2.42 (17.89) | 2.20 (13.56) | 2.22 (13.23) | 2.45 (12.74) | 2.93 (18.51) | 2.91 (11.78) | 4.33 (15.82) | 2.92 (14.88) |
| Milky desserts + sweetened milk (g/day) | 18.43 (59.55) | 18.85 (60.80) | 15.0 (55.25) | 18.0 (57.38) | 9.91 (39.58) | 13.27 (50.81) | 14.38 (51.88) | 14.70 (52.09) | 19.11 (62.77) | 16.27 (61.13) | 17.86 (59.63) | 19.53 (60.09) |
| Lunch | ||||||||||||
| Milk (g/day) | 17.94 (54.56) | 21.06 (66.53) | 16.55 (49.79) | 15.57 (56.80) | 28.76 (68.95) | 20.57 (63.58) | 23.03 (63.68) | 16.52 (54.93) | 19.89 (59.72) | 17.22 (60.40) | 20.45 (62.79) | 13.60 (55.78) |
| Yogurt (g/day) | 7.93 (34.60) | 6.80 (32.38) | 5.31 (27.95) | 6.53 (31.57) | 6.12 (30.47) | 9.29 (37.73) | 7.48 (36.98) | 7.89 (33.81) | 6.08 (31.51) | 6.95 (33.40) | 4.95 (26.53) | 5.20 (28.56) |
| Milk + yogurt (g/day) | 25.86 (63.77) | 27.85 (72.77) | 21.86 (56.56) | 22.10 (63.71) | 34.88 (73.83) | 29.86 (72.11) | 30.51 (71.31) | 24.41 (62.64) | 25.97 (67.12) | 24.17 (68.12) | 25.40 (68.52) | 18.80 (61.52) |
| Cheese (g/day) | 4.76 (26.32) | 5.14 (21.89) | 5.57 (22.08) | 6.05 (26.21) | 8.93 (27.65) | 6.19 (24.24) | 7.01 (25.01) | 6.0 (23.03) | 5.15 (22.16) | 3.14 (16.42) | 3.29 (16.71) | 4.06 (22.16) |
| Milky desserts + sweetened milk (g/day) | 4.76 (26.32) | 6.63 (37.93) | 4.63 (32.40) | 6.04 (29.57) | 9.3343 (40.37) | 8.91 (39.96) | 8.87 (36.58) | 8.92 (38.27) | 19.11 (62.77) | 16.27 (61.13) | 17.86 (59.63) | 19.53 (60.09) |
| Dinner | ||||||||||||
| Milk (g/day) | 31.82 (77.85) | 37.53 (88.72) | 29.60 (71.51) | 27.85 (74.04) | 46.62 (86.76) | 33.59 (81.77) | 39.13 (82.87) | 28.67 (74.64) | 29.21 (83.20) | 20.52 (63.42) | 24.16 (66.39) | 23.57 (72.32) |
| Yogurt (g/day) | 11.16 (43.63) | 8.33 (37.91) | 8.75 (37.16) | 6.57 (31.09) | 9.56 (39.47) | 8.57 (37.95) | 9.94 (35.80) | 9.60 (38.29) | 7.08 (37.16) | 7.24 (41.46) | 8.06 (37.65) | 7.24 (35.13) |
| Milk + yogurt (g/day) | 42.98 (88.38) | 45.86 (94.60) | 38.35 (78.99) | 34.43 (78.51) | 56.18 (93.29) | 42.16 (87.77) | 49.08 (88.711) | 38.27 (81.77) | 36.29 (89.57) | 27.76 (74.37) | 32.22 (74.44) | 30.80 (80.52) |
| Cheese (g/day) | 5.57 (20.68) | 6.35 (23.29) | 6.22 (23.95) | 6.07 (24.40) | 7.39(25.55) | 7.80 (27.85) | 7.93 (30.45) | 6.91 (24.30) | 5.54 (19.36) | 5.04 (20.79) | 5.47 (21.27) | 5.06 (21.46) |
| Milky desserts + sweetened milk (g/day) | 10.99 (43.65) | 14.01 (52.42) | 9.83 (42.30) | 9.29 (41.32) | 8.27 (34.45) | 7.52 (34.48) | 6.20 (28.03) | 6.99 (31.20) | 19.11 (62.77) | 16.27 (61.13) | 17.86 (59.63) | 19.53 (60.09) |
All the data in cells correspond to means and (standard deviations).