Table 2.
Determinants of IPT completion among PLHIV adjust for clustering at health facilities
| Variable | CPR(95%CI) | ICC | P-value | APR(95%CI) | P-value | ICC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age category | ||||||
| 15–24 | 0.97(0.90–1.05) | 8.5% | 0.439 | 0.97(0.89–1.04) | 0.336 | |
| 25–34 | 0.94(0.89–0.98) | 0.003 | 0.94(0.89–0.98) | 0.010 | ||
| 35–44 | 0.97(0.94–1.01) | 0.091 | 0.97(0.94–1.01) | 0.182 | ||
| ≥ 45 | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Sex | ||||||
| Female | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Male | 1.01(0.97–1.04) | 8.5% | 0.710 | 0.99(0.96–1.03) | 0.876 | |
| Years of IPT | ||||||
| 2013 | Reference | Reference | ||||
| 2014 | 0.93(0.85–1.02) | 0.121 | 0.92(0.84–1.02) | 0.101 | ||
| 2015 | 0.98(0.89–1.08) | 0.736 | 0.98(0.89–1.07) | 0.621 | ||
| 2016 | 1.26(1.16–1.38) | < 0.001 | 1.24(1.14–1.36) | < 0.001 | ||
| 2017 | 1.37(1.25–1.50) | 6.3% | < 0.001 | 1.34(1.22–1.47) | < 0.001 | |
| Marital status | ||||||
| Married/cohabiting | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Single | 0.98(0.95–1.02) | 0.384 | ||||
| Divorced/widowed | 1.01(0.96–1.05) | 8.5% | 0.944 | |||
| Health facility ownership | ||||||
| Public | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Private | 1.16(0.99–1.36) | 7.9% | 0.067 | 1.11(0.97–1.26) | 0.144 | |
| ARV status | ||||||
| On ARV | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Not on ARV | 0.50(0.42–0.59) | 8.3% | < 0.001 | 0.54(0.45–0.64) | < 0.001 | |
| WHO stage | ||||||
| I | Reference | Reference | ||||
| II | 0.98(0.94–1.03) | 0.553 | 0.98(0.94–1.04) | 0.613 | ||
| III | 1.01(0.96–1.04) | 0.986 | 0.98(0.94–1.02) | 0.376 | ||
| IV | 0.99(0.93–1.06) | 8.4% | 0.907 | 0.97(0.91–1.04) | 0.455 | |
| CD4 counts in cells/mm3 | ||||||
| < 100 | Reference | Reference | ||||
| 100–349 | 0.96(0.93–0.99) | 0.022 | 0.97(0.94–1.01) | 0.083 | ||
| ≥ 350 | 0.94(0.90–0.98) | 8.5% | 0.007 | 0.96(0.92–1.01) | 0.085 | |
| Client visit status | ||||||
| Attending in the clinics at which client was initially enrolled in HIV care | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Missing appointments | 0.87(0.76–1.01) | 0.068 | 0.88(0.76–1.02) | 0.098 | ||
| Transferred to another clinics within Dar es Salaam | 0.63(0.60–0.71) | 8.5% | < 0.001 | 0.63(0.54–0.74) | < 0.001 | 5.8% |
Key CPR-Crude prevalence ratio, CI-Confidence interval and APR-Adjusted prevalence ratio; ICC: Intra cluster correlation
Other adjusted covariates are: functional status and visit type