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. 2020 Jan 29;79(4):464–471. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-216539

Table 2.

Total Grey Scale (GS) and power Doppler (PD) ultrasound scores

Total GS
Visit Estimated % GS >0 Estimated median (95% CI) Difference (95% CI) T value, p value
ETN+MTX (n=60) MTX-TT (n=60) ETN+MTX (n=60) MTX-TT (n=60)
Baseline 75 70 3.00 (1.96 to 4.04) 2.00 (0.70 to 3.30)
Week 12 56 69 1.00 (0.48 to 1.52) 2.00 (1.22 to 2.78) 1.00 (0.14 to 1.86) t=2.29, p=0.024
Week 24 60 58 1.00 (0.22 to 1.78) 1.18 (0.02 to 2.34) 0.18 (−1.21 to 1.57) t=0.26, p=0.797
Week 48 53 53 0.96 (0.32 to 1.60) 0.94 (0.21 to 1.67) −0.02 (−0.98 to 0.94) t=−0.04, p=0.967
Total PD
Visit Estimated % PD >0 Estimated 90th percentile* (95% CI) Difference (95% CI) T value, P value
ETN+MTX (n=60) MTX-TT (n=60) ETN+MTX (n=60) MTX-TT (n=60)
Baseline 47 45 5.00 (1.93 to 8.07) 4.00 (0.93 to 7.07)
Week 12 15 15 1.00 (−0.80 to 2.80) 3.00 (−0.07 to 6.07) 1.82 (−1.79 to 5.43) t=1.00, p=0.320
Week 24 13 18 1.02 (−1.19 to 3.23) 1.68 (−0.66 to 4.02) 0.42 (−2.77 to 3.61) t=0.26, p=0.795
Week 48 8 13 0.06 (−2.62 to 2.74) 0.70 (−1.13 to 2.53) 0.46 (−2.28 to 3.20) t=0.33, p=0.739

*Median was 0 in both groups at all visits. Unplanned use of 90th percentile instead of median as point of comparison.

ETN, etanercept; MTX, methotrexate; TT, treat-to-target.