Skip to main content
. 2016 Jun 10;36(3):369–376. doi: 10.1016/S0254-6272(16)30051-6

Table 5.

Inhibitory effect of pure compounds and chemical portions from Banlangen (Radix Isatidis) extract on influenza virus (FM1) attachment (Inline graphic ± s)

Group OD570
Protection rate (%)
1:4 1:8 1:16 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
CB (50 μg/mL) 1.940±0.262a 1.665±0.058a 1.599±0.161a 1.368±0.210a 201.267 161.455 151.973 118.458
Epigoitrin (50 μg/mL) 2.192±0.108a 1.980±0.246a 1.833±0.049a 1.639±0.347a 237.749 207.058 185.849 157.763
PEP portion (1 mg/mL) 2.437±0.190a 2.340±0.123a 2.020±0.319a 1.695±0.041a 273.218 259.175 212.921 165.798
PEP+ALK+OA (1 mg/mL) 2.043±0.072a 2.055±0.009a 1.743±0.282a 1.599±0.069a 216.178 217.988 172.819 151.900
Ribavirin (100 μg/mL) 1.614±0.093a 1.736±0.307a 1.441±0.001a 1.279±0.018a 154.144 171.734 129.099 105.646
Virus control 0.549±0.690
Cell control 1.240±0.675

Notes: Cell control: normal cells without virus infection and drug treatments. Virus control: cells infected with influenza virus. PEP: phenylpropanoids portion; PEP + ALK + OA: the mixtures of phenylpropanoids, alkaloids and organic acid portions. The asterisks indicate a significant difference between the test samples and the virus control according to Duncan's multiple range tests,

a

P < 0.01.