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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2019 Dec 5;220:224–236. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2019.11.017

Table 3.

WISE-CVD Invasive Coronary Reactivity Testing

CRT only N=276 CRT and Baseline CMRI, N=231 p-value

Invasive Measures Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
LVEDP 14.4 ± 5.0 14.3 ± 5.0 0.3
CFR 2.7 ± 0.6 2.7 ± 0.7 0.4
ΔCBF 65.9 ± 85.2 70.8 ± 89.6 0.1
ΔACH − 0.35 ± 15.0 − 0.22 ± 15.1 0.8
ΔCPT 2.7 ± 12.4 2.8 ± 12.5 0.8
ΔNTG 14.7 ± 13.7 14.9 ± 13.8 0.6
Abnormal CRT Pathway N (%) N (%)
CFR < 2.5 97 (37.5) 81 (37.5) 1.0
ΔCBF ≤ 50% 109 (54.0) 89 (51.7) 0.1
ΔACH ≤ 0% 115 (48.1) 95 (47.3) 0.6
ΔCPT ≤ 0% 97 (42.9) 82 (43.2) 0.9
ΔNTG ≤ 20% 155 (65.4) 132 (66.0) 0.5

CRT, coronary reactivity testing; CMRI, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. LVEDP=Left Ventricle End-Diastolic Pressure; CFR=coronary flow reserve in response to adenosine; ΔCBF=% coronary blood flow change in response to acetylcholine; ΔACH=% diameter change in response to acetylcholine; ΔCPT diameter change in response to cold pressor test; ΔNTG=% diameter change in response to nitroglycerin.