Table 5.
Indirect Effects of Ethnic Identity Processes and Discrimination
| Predictor | Mediator | Outcome | Estimate | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ethnic Identity | Ethnic Identity | Alcohol Use | 1.012 | 0.966 to 1.004 |
| Belonging | Exploration | Cigarette Use | 0.997 | 0.983 to 1.009 |
| Depressive Symptoms | −0.002 | −0.015 to 0.011 | ||
| Discrimination | Alcohol Use | 1.015 | 1.001 to 1.037 | |
| Cigarette Use | 1.012 | 1.001 to 1.028 | ||
| Depressive Symptoms | 0.037 | 0.012 to 0.067 | ||
| Ethnic Identity | Ethnic Identity | Alcohol Use | 1.001 | 0.994 to 1.005 |
| Exploration | Belonging | Cigarette Use | 0.999 | 0.992 to 1.005 |
| Depressive Symptoms | 0.001 | −0.005 to 0.005 | ||
| Discrimination | Alcohol Use | 1.006 | 0.997 to 1.020 | |
| Cigarette Use | 1.005 | 0.998 to 1.016 | ||
| Depressive Symptoms | 0.012 | −0.007 to 0.040 | ||
| Discrimination | Ethnic Identity | Alcohol Use | 0.999 | 0.991 to 1.007 |
| Belonging | Cigarette Use | 0.997 | 0.988 to 1.003 | |
| Depressive Symptoms | 0.001 | −0.006 to 0.008 | ||
| Ethnic Identity | Alcohol Use | 0.992 | 0.975 to 1.003 | |
| Exploration | Cigarette Use | 0.998 | 0.988 to 1.007 | |
| Depressive Symptoms | −0.001 | −0.011 to 0.008 |