Table 3.

Multilevel Associations between Demographics and Substance Use

				AUDIT		CUDIT
Predictor	Level	Depression (b)	Anxiety (b)	Any Alcohol Use (OR)	Alcohol Use Problems (RR)	Any Cannabis Use (OR)	Cannabis Use Problems (RR)
Within-Person Associations	Age	−.25 [−.30, −.20]	−.19 [−.24, −.14]	1.08 [.99, 1.17]	1.01 [.98, 1.05]	1.00 [.94, 1.08]	1.06 [1.02, 1.09]
Between-Person	Age at Baseline	−.18 [−.28, −.08]	−.16 [−.25, −.06]	1.29 [1.05, 1.58]	1.05 [.95, 1.15]	.94 [.79, 1.12]	1.10 [1.02, 1.18]
Associations	Sexual Identity: Bisexual	.01 [−.11, .13]	−.002 [−.11, .12]	1.21 [.78, 1.88]	1.17 [.94, 1.45]	1.30 [.86, 1.96]	1.00 [.83, 1.20]
	Sexual Identity: Queer	.06 [−.06, .18]	.06 [−.05, .17]	1.45 [.74, 2.85]	1.07 [.79, 1.43]	1.17 [.65, 2.09]	.97 [.75, 1.26]
	Sexual Identity: Pansexual	.11 [−.01, .23]	.09 [−.02, .20]	1.59 [.90, 2.78]	1.24 [.97, 1.59]	1.63 [.96, 2.77]	1.08 [.85, 1.36]
	Sexual Identity: Other	.04 [−.07, .14]	−.01 [−.12, .09]	.59 [.33, 1.07]	.86 [.60, 1.22]	.67 [.37, 1.20]	1.00 [.75, 1.31]
	Gender Minority	.10 [−.004, .20]	.19 [.08, .28]	.77 [.51, 1.19]	.94 [.78, 1.14]	1.00 [.67, 1.49]	1.00 [.83, 1.19]
	Race: Black	−.09 [−.21, .04]	−.23 [−.35, −.11]	.48 [.30, .78]	.62 [.50, .76]	.74 [.48, 1.15]	1.40 [1.15, 1.69]
	Race: Latinx	−.06 [−.18, .06]	−.08 [−.19, .03]	.90 [.53, 1.51]	.68 [.55, .84]	.95 [.60, 1.50]	1.04 [.85, 1.26]
	Race: Other	−.11 [−.22, −.01]	−.11 [−.22, −.06]	.92 [.50, 1.72]	.84 [.64, 1.10]	.98 [.58, 1.65]	1.13 [.89, 1.44]

Note. Sexual identity is dummy coded with lesbian/gay as the reference group. Race is dummy coded with White as the reference group. 95% confidence intervals are presented. Significant associations are bold.