. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Consult Clin Psychol. 2020 Jan 23;88(5):389–401. doi: 10.1037/ccp0000487

Table 4.

Concurrent and prospective associations between stress and internalizing symptoms

		Depression		Anxiety
Predictor	Level	Concurrent	Prospective	Concurrent	Prospective
Internalized stigma	Within	.08 [.05, .11]	.16 [.08, .23]	.07 [.04, .09]	.17 [.11, .24]
Internalized stigma	Between	.34 [.03, .75]	-	.29 [.01, .56]	-
Microaggressions	Within	.11 [.07, .15]	.13 [.05, .20]	.10 [.06, .13]	.13 [.06, .20]
Microaggressions	Between	.46 [.002, .83]	-	.59 [.11, .95]	-
Victimization	Within	.10 [.06, .13]	.10 [.03, .19]	.16 [.09, .22]	.55 [.21, 1.00]
Victimization	Between	.56 [.17, .82]	-	.57 [.14, .88]	-
General Stress	Within	.51 [.46, .57]	−.04 [−.43, .42]	.41 [.36, .47]	.05 [−.38, .61]
General Stress	Between	.83 [.77, .88]	-	.72 [.65, .79]	-

All models were estimated controlling for linear change in internalizing symptoms over time, age at baseline, sexual identity, gender identity, race/ethnicity, and (for prospective associations) outcome at the previous wave. 95% confidence intervals are presented. Significant associations are bold.