Skip to main content
. 2016 Oct 24:347–356. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-803678-5.00303-9

Table 1.

Income and health indicators for MENA countries

Country/Region GNI per capita (in US$)
Infant mortality rate (deaths per 1000 live births)
Life expectancy (in years)
2004 2013 1970 1990 2004 2012 1990 2004 2012
Algeria 2270 5290 141 42 35 17 67 71 71
Bahrain 14 370 19560 67 20 9 8 73 75 77
Djibouti 960 93 101 66 57 53 61
Egypt Arab Republic 1250 3160 160 63 26 18 65 70 71
Iran 2320 5780 134 44 32 15 63 71 74
Iraq 6710 104 42 87.9b 28 68 60 69
Jordan 2190 4950 30 23 16 70 72 74
Kuwait 24 040 44 940 54 14 10 10 72 77 74
Lebanon 6010 9870 50 27 27 8 70 72 80
Libya 4400 124 37 18 13 69 74 75
Morocco 1570 3030 130 63 38 27 65 70 71
Oman 9070 25 250 129 32 10 10 67 75 77
Qatar 85 550 71 18 18 6 75 74 78
Saudi Arabia 10 170 26 200 123 37 21 7 69 72 75
Syrian Arab Republic 1230 98 31 15 12 70 74 75
Tunisia 02650 4360 124 40 21 14 70 73 75
UAE 23 770 38 620 87 14 7 7 72 79 77
WBGc 01120 2810 35 19.2e 19 68 73 73
Yemen, Republic 0550 1330 188 88 82 46 58 61 63
MENA (regional average) 1972 137 52 44 21 65 69 71

aData for 1990.

dData for 1990.

b

Most recent data from Population Reference Bureau.

c

WBG, West Bank and Gaza.

e

Most recent data from Population Reference Bureau.

Reproduced from World Bank estimates (1998); World Bank, 2006. World Development Indicators. The World Bank, Washington, DC, USA; and UNFPA and Population Reference Bureau, 2005. Country Profiles for Population and Reproductive Health: Policy Development and Indicators. Chapter 3: Arab States http://www.prb.org/pdf06/2005UNFPA_CountryProfiles.pdf (accessed September 2007).