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. 2020 Mar 24;117(14):7606–7612. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2000189117

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Illustration for hierarchical structures in PA gels. PA gels are composed of hierarchical structures containing ionic bonds (sacrificial bond) at the 1-nm scale (indicated by blue arrow), cross-linked polymer network with mesh size at the 10-nm scale (indicated by red arrow), and bicontinuous hard/soft phase networks with mesh size at d0 ∼100-nm scale (indicated by black arrow).