TABLE 28-1.
Antigenic Relationships and Diseases Caused by Coronavirusesa
| Antigenic group | Virus | Disease |
|---|---|---|
| Mammalian group 1 | Human coronavirus 229E | Common cold |
| Transmissible gastroenteritis virus of swine | Gastroenteritis | |
| Feline infectious peritonitis virus | Peritonitis, pneumonia, meningoencephalitis, panophthalmitis, wasting | |
| Canine coronavirus | Enteritis | |
| Mammalian group 2 | Human coronavirus OC43 Mouse hepatitis virus (many serotypes) | Common cold Hepatitis, encephalomyelitis, enteritis |
| Bovine coronavirus | Gastroenteritis | |
| Porcine hemagglutinating | Vomiting, wasting, and | |
| encephalomyelitis virus | encephalomyelitis | |
| Avian group 1 | Infectious bronchitis virus of chickens (at least eight serotypes) | Tracheobronchitis, nephritis |
| Avian group 2 | Bluecomb disease virus of turkeys | Enteritis |
a
Coronaviruses have been associated with infections of the respiratory, enteric, and central nervous systems in monkeys, rats, rabbits, and other species.