Skip to main content
. 2009 May 15:290–305. doi: 10.1016/B0-72-168903-5/50017-3

Table 12-4.

Normal Values (Mean ± 1 SD) for Serum Protein Electrophoresis in Dogs and Cats

BREITSCHWERDT ET AL, 1987
KANEKO, 1980*
DOGS MEAN LIMITS MEAN LIMITS
Total protein (g/dl) 6.84 ± 0.66 (6.0–7.6) 6.10 ± 0.52 (5.4–7.1)
Albumin 3.20 ± 0.34 (2.72–3.67) 2.91 ± 0.11 (2.6–3.3)
α1-globulin 0.33 ± 0.11 (0.25–0.60) 0.30 ± 0.03 (0.2–0.5)
α2-globulin 1.13 ± 0.25 (0.72–1.40) 0.62 ± 0.21 (0.3–1.1)
β1-globulin 0.74 ± 0.10 (0.63–0.89) 0.82 ± 0.23 (0.7–1.3)
β2-globulin 0.79 ± 0.14 (0.59–0.96) 0.89 ± 0.33 (0.6–1.4)
γ1-globulin 0.64 ± 0.15 (0.49–0.83)
γ1-globulin 0.80 ± 0.25 (0.5–1.3)
γ2-globulin 0.70 ± 0.14 (0.4–0.9)
A:G ratio 0.89 ± 0.10 (0.79–1.02) 0.83 ± 0.16 (0.59–1.11)
CATS TURNWALD, BARTA, 1989 KANEKO, 1980*
Total protein (g/dl) 7.66 ± 0.10 (7.3–7.8) 6.60 ± 0.70 (5.4–7.8)
Albumin 3.41 ± 0.18 (2.82–4.18) 2.70 ± 0.17 (2.1–3.9)
α1-globulin 0.47 ± 0.03 (0.30–0.64) 0.70 ± 0.02 (0.2–1.1)
α2-globulin 0.55 ± 0.04 (0.41–0.68) 0.70 ± 0.02 (0.4–0.9)
β1-globulin 0.91 ± 0.06 (0.77–1.25) 0.70 ± 0.03 (0.3–0.9)
β2-globulin 0.40 ± 0.02 (0.35–0.47) 0.70 ± 0.02 (0.6–1.0)
γ1-globulin 1.92 ± 0.12 (1.39–2.22)
γ1-globulin 1.60 ± 0.77 (0.30–2.50)
γ2-globulin 1.70 ± 0.36 (1.40–1.90)
A:G ratio 0.80 ± 0.11 (0.63–1.15) 0.71 ± 0.20 (0.45–1.19)
*

Numbers do not add up to the total protein values and A:G ratios as given in the table.

Concentration of albumin is usually underestimated by electrophoresis compared with a chemical determination. Therefore the A:G ratio is usually higher by chemical determination than by electrophoretic determination.