Table 19.1.
Selected Vaccine Development, Developer and Year of Licensure, 1798–2014
| Vaccine | Developer | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Smallpox | Jenner | 1798 |
| Anthrax (animal) | Pasteur | 1881 |
| Rabies | Pasteur | 1885 |
| Cholera | Hafkine | 1911 |
| Diphtheria | von Behring | 1913 |
| Tetanus | Glenny | 1924 |
| Pertussis | Bordet and Gengou | 1926 |
| Tuberculosis (BCG) | Calmette and Guerin | 1927 |
| Diphtheria-pertussis-tetanus (DPT) combineda | Eldering, Gordon, Kendrick | 1948 |
| Japanese encephalitis | Hilleman | 1944 |
| Poliomyelitis, Salk inactivated vaccinea | Salk | 1955 |
| Hong Kong flu | Hilleman | 1957 |
| Poliomyelitis, Sabin attenuated vaccine | Sabin | 1960 |
| Measles | Hilleman | 1963 |
| Mumps | Hilleman | 1967 |
| Hong Kong flu pandemic | Hilleman | 1968 |
| Rubella | Hilleman | 1969 |
| MMRa | Hilleman | 1969 |
| Meningococcal polysaccharide | Hilleman | 1974 |
| Pneumococcal pneumoniaa | Hilleman | 1977 |
| Hepatitis B subunit | Hilleman | 1981 |
| Varicella—Chicken poxa | Hilleman | 1981 |
| Hepatitis B recombinanta | Hilleman | 1986 |
| Conjugate Haemophilus influenza b (Hib)a | Robbins and Schneerson | 1987 |
| Hepatitis Aa | Hilleman | 1995 |
| Diphtheria, tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed (DTaP)a | Commercial firms | 2002 |
| Rotavirusa | Clark, Plotkin, and Offit | 2006 |
| Human papilloma virusa | Frazer and Zhou | 2006 |
| Meningococcal group B | Pfizer | 2014 |
Vaccines recommended for routine use in US children. BCG vaccine is not used routinely in the United States, but selectively for persons considered to be at risk for TB. Smallpox routine vaccination ended in 1971. The United States discontinued routine usage of Sabin vaccine in 2000.
Source: Adapted from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Achievements in public health, 1900–1999: impact of vaccines universally recommended for children—United States, 1990–1998. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1999;48(12):243–248. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00056803.htm (accessed 2 February 2018); Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Vaccines and immunization: human papillomavirus. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/pubs/pinkbook/hpv.html#vaccines (accessed 29 April 2017); College of Physicians of Philadelphia. The history of vaccines: vaccine development and licensing of vaccines. Last updated 17 January 2018. Available at: https://www.historyofvaccines.org/content/articles/vaccine-development-licensing-events (accessed 1 February 2018).