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. 2020 Mar 19;12(3):194. doi: 10.3390/toxins12030194

Table 1.

Maximum tolerable levels set for some mycotoxins in cereals.

Mycotoxin Commodity Maximum Level (µg/kg)
European Union [17,18]
Aflatoxin B1 Cereals and cereal products 2
Aflatoxins a Cereals and cereal products 4
Maize 10
Ochratoxin A Unprocessed cereals 5
Zearalenone Unprocessed maize 350
Unprocessed cereals other than maize 100
Fumonisins B1 + B2 Unprocessed maize 4000
Deoxynivalenol Unprocessed cereals other than durum wheat, oats, maize 1250
Unprocessed durum wheat, oats and maize 1750
T-2 + HT-2 Unprocessed barley and maize 200
Unprocessed oats 1000
Unprocessed wheat, rye and other cereals 100
United States of Americ [21,22]
Aflatoxin B1 All food crops 15
Fumonisins B1 + B2 + B3 Unprocessed maize 4000
Canada [23]
Deoxynivalenol Unprocessed wheat 2000
Japan [24,25]
Aflatoxin B1 All food crops 10
Deoxynivalenol Unprocessed wheat 1100 b
China [26]
Aflatoxin B1 Unprocessed maize 20
Rice (brown rice) 10
Unprocessed wheat barley, other cereals 5
Deoxynivalenol Maize, barley, wheat, other cereals 1000
Ochratoxin A Unprocessed cereals 5
Zearalenone Unprocessed wheat and maize 60
Morocco [27]
Aflatoxin B1 Cereals and cereal products 2
Aflatoxins a Cereals and cereal products 4
Ochratoxin A Unprocessed cereals 5
Deoxynivalenol Unprocessed durum wheat, oats and maize 1750
Zearalenone Unprocessed maize 200

a AFs: Sum of AFB1 + AFB2 + AFG1 + AFG2; b Provisional maximum level.