Table 1.
Demographic, clinical, and imaging profile of patients with torpedo lesions in retina
| |||||||||
Patient | Age/Sex | Affected eye | Visual acuity | Color fundus | Fundus AF | OCT | FFA | Multicolor imaging | Adaptive optics imaging |
1 | 43/F | RE | 6-Jun | • Just inside superotemporal arcade | Hypo-AF with hyper borders | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
2 | 54/M | RE | 6-Jun | • Temporal to macula | Hypo-AF with hyper borders | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Presence of subretinal cleft/cavitation | |||||||||
• Focal choroidal excavation | |||||||||
3 | 38/M | RE | 6-Jun | • Temporal to fovea | Hypo-AF with hyper borders | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Late stage hyperfluoroscence | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Presence of subretinal cleft/cavitation | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid | |||||||||
4 | 65/F | LE | 9-Jun | • Outside the infero temporal arcade | Hyper-AF | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid | |||||||||
5 | 67/M | LE | 6-Jun | • Inferotemporal to macula | Hypo-AF with hyper borders | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid | |||||||||
6 | 20/F | RE | 6-Jun | • Inferotemporal to fovea | Mixture of hypo- and hyper-AF | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in IR | Not done |
• Mix of hypo- and hyperpigmentation | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid, focal choroidal excavation | |||||||||
7 | 33/F | LE | 6-Jun | • Temporal to fovea | Hyper-AF with focal hypo-AF | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
8 | 63/F | LE | 12-Jun | • Outside the infero temporal arcade | Hyper-AF | • Thinning of inner retina | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Not done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | ||||||||
• Thinning of inter digitation zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid | |||||||||
9 | 25/M | RE | 6-Jun | • Temporal to fovea | Mixture of hypo- and hyper-AF | • Thinning of the outer nuclear layer | Not done | Hyper reflectance in BR, GR, IR | Done |
• Hypopigmented | • Thinning of inter digitation zone | ||||||||
• Thinning of ellipsoid zone | |||||||||
• Thinning of inner choroid | |||||||||
M, male; F, female; RE, right eye; LE, left eye; AF, auto fluorescence; OCT, optical coherence tomography; FFA, fundus fluorescein angiography; BR, blue reflectance; GR, green reflectance; IR, infrared reflectance |