Short-term time course of RNA accumulation immediately after treatment with SA. (A) Timeline of experimental procedure with (SAplus) or without (SAminus) 20 µM salicylic acid. Two-week-old seedlings were dipped once into the water or 20 µM SA and incubated on fresh media (SAminus or SAplus). Up arrows indicate samplings. Accumulations of AtR8 lncRNA as well as WRKY53 and WRKY70 mRNA in Arabidopsis plants were measured by RT-qPCR with ACT2 and ACT8 genes as standards. (B–E) Controls that were treated with just water (SAminus). (F–I) Seedlings treated with 20 µM SA (SAplus). Bar graphs represent mean values of three independent assays (≥ 50 plants), and error bars represent ±SE. W53: WRKY53, W70: WRKY70. Significant differences in RNA accumulations levels between the same strain SAminus and SAplus (Wt: B and F, atr8: C and G, wrky53: D and H, and wrky70: E and I) are indicated as * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 and **** p < 0.0001 (Welch´s t-test).