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. 2020 Jan 9;11(1):3. doi: 10.3390/jfb11010003

Table 4.

Elastase inhibition activity (%) of five plant extracts with L. buchneri.

Concentration (μg/mL) Elastase Inhibition Ratio (%) * Concentration (μM) Elastase inhibition Ratio (%)
TAB ASB HTB GMB SSB Retinol Adenosine
6.25 16.49 ± 2.29 −0.63 ± 4.59 5.95 ± 6.63 3.95 ± 4.41 2.62 ± 1.92 1.5625 6.32 ± 2.54 16.55 ± 1.83
12.5 11.39 ± 5.78 −0.75 ± 6.37 9.89 ± 4.54 4.36 ± 1.14 0.09 ± 1.05 3.125 13.16 ± 3.09 4.37 ± 4.43
25 3.43 ± 3.33 −2.12 ± 3.28 8.82 ± 7.57 2.37 ± 7.17 −1.68 ± 3.35 6.25 6.90 ± 2.09 8.08 ± 1.46
50 7.34 ± 5.65 0.80 ± 3.53 6.17 ± 5.76 3.11 ± 9.31 −4.18 ± 2.39 12.5 13.42 ± 1.22 2.98 ± 2.09
100 9.94 ± 6.38 1.26 ± 3.39 10.20 ± 2.32 0.22 ± 2.22 −1.35 ± 3.93 25 10.09 ± 1.09 11.10 ± 3.94
200 1.91 ± 0.37 −1.36 ± 4.02 14.04 ± 9.53 6.66 ± 3.34 −4.54 ± 3.49 50 14.87 ± 3.80 12.87 ± 1.00
400 −1.68± 2.37 1.21 ± 6.02 4.83 ± 2.48 5.22 ± 8.88 −1.87 ± 3.20 100 1.01 ± 2.24 9.94 ± 1.06

Target porcine pancreas elastase activity 0.4 U/mL. * Elastase Inhibition Ratio (%) = [1 − (Absorbance of sample/Absorbance of control)] × 100 (Mean ± SD).