Table 4-2.
Preoperative Studies to Assess Pulmonary Hypertension
Study | Possible Significant Findings |
---|---|
Arterial blood gas analysis | Level of hypoxemia and acidosis; assess relative value of supplemental oxygen. |
Chest radiography | Enlarged pulmonary arterial root; enlarged right side of heart |
Electrocardiography | Dysrhythmias; signs of right-sided heart strain |
Echocardiography | Assess right ventricular function and hypertrophy, valvular dysfunction and right atrial enlargement, and patency of foramen ovale; estimate pulmonary artery pressure. |