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. 2016 May 9:73–85. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-374279-7.19001-0

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Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Sex disparity of immunity in adult and aged humans. Disease susceptibility and immune function in adult (30–59 years of age) and elderly (≥60 years old) men and women.^∗, excluding sex-specific cancers; CID, chronic immune diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and atherosclerosis; STI, sexually transmitted infections.