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. 2009 May 15:246–254. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-323-03253-7.50043-1

TABLE 36-1.

CATEGORIES OF PPE

LEVEL BRIEF DESCRIPTION ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
A Completely encapsulated suit and SCBA Highest level of protection available for both contact and vapor hazards
  • Expense and training requirements typically restrict use to HazMat response teams

  • Lack of mobility

  • Heat and physical stresses

  • Limited air supply

  • Fit-testing requirements

B Encapsulating suit or junctions/seams sealed, and supplied-air respirator (SAR) or SCBA High level of protection adequate for entry into unknown environments Same as for Level A
  • SAR hose may pose a trip hazard or become dislodged

C Splash suit and air-purifying respirator (APR) (note APR and PAPR considered equivalent in classification despite significant difference in protection)
  • Significantly increased mobility

  • Less physical stress

  • Extended operation time with high levels of protection against certain chemical hazards

  • No fit-testing required for hood type

  • Not adequate for some high-concentration environments, less-than-atmospheric-oxygen environments, or high levels of splash contamination

  • Expense and training moderate

D Usual work clothes
  • Increased mobility

  • Less physical stress

  • Extended operation time

  • More fashionable

  • Offer no protection against specific hazards

  • Expense and training minimal