Table 5.11.
Industrial test methods for hospital protective textiles
| Test | Standard/property |
|---|---|
| Hydrostatic pressure (measures the resistance of fabrics to the penetration of water under constantly increasing hydrostatic pressure) | AATCC 127–1998; test the performance of products under external pressure fluids present on the fabric |
| Water impact (measures the resistance of fabrics to the penetration of water by spray impact) | AATCC 22–2001; test the performance of products when fluids fall or spray onto the fabric |
| Mason jar (measures the resistance of fabrics to the penetration of water under constant pressure) | IST 80.5–1995; test the performance of products when fluids remain standing on one area of fabric |
| Alcohol repellency (measures the resistance of fabrics to the penetration by aqueous isopropyl alcohol) | IST 80.6–1995; test the performance of products when alcohol, blood, and body fluids come in contact with the fabric |
| Microbial resistance (measures the resistance of fabrics against micro-organisms) | AATCC 147–1998 (qualitative test) and AATCC 100–1999 (quantitative test); to determine the degree of antibacterial activity |
| AATCC 30–1999; to determine the susceptibility of materials to mildew and rot |