Table 3.
ROC curves of hepatitis B surface antigen levels and hepatitis B surface antigen changes on the prediction of hepatitis B surface antigen clearance
Factors | Area | SD | 95%CI | Cut-off point | Sensitivity and specificity | HBsAg clearance rate |
Age in yr | 0.699 | 0.056 | (0.589-0.809) | 33 | 55.9%, 77.2% | 58.1% (18/31) |
Baseline HBsAg as log10 IU/mL | 0.689 | 0.059 | (0.573-0.806) | 2.25 | 52.9%, 80.7% | 62.1% (18/29) |
Week 12 HBsAg as log10 IU/mL | 0.877 | 0.04 | (0.803-0.951) | 1.89 | 85.3%, 82.5% | 73.7% (28/38) |
Week 24 HBsAg as log10 IU/mL | 0.921 | 0.03 | (0.861-0.980) | 1.46 | 94.1%, 78.9% | 72.7% (32/44) |
HBsAg decline as log10 IU/mL | ||||||
From baseline to week 12 | 0.901 | 0.032 | (0.839-0.963) | 0.5 | 85.3%, 88.7% | 80.0% (28/35) |
From baseline to week 24 | 0.924 | 0.031 | (0.864-0.985) | 1.0 | 91.2%, 86.0% | 77.5% (31/40) |
ROC: Receiver operator characteristic; SD: Standard deviation; CI: Confidence interval; HBsAg: Hepatitis B surface antigen; UI: International unit.