Skip to main content
. 2020 Apr 13;11:36. doi: 10.1186/s40104-020-00437-2

Table 2.

The effects of adding sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) to low-protein diets on the dry matter and amino acid intakes of 40-kg pigs in a nitrogen balance experiment

Items Treatments SEM P
Control LP LP-DCA
Intake of feed, kg 2.12 2.20 2.18 0.04 0.332
Intakes of amino acids, g/d
 Lys 24.9 24.0 23.4 0.18 0.417
 Met 7.40 7.12 6.97 0.05 0.514
 Thr 16.7 16.2 15.8 0.12 0.889
 Trp 4.43 4.29 4.19 0.04 0.356
 Arg 21.9a 15.8b 15.3b 0.13 <.001
 His 9.63a 7.14b 6.99b 0.06 <.001
 Ile 15.3a 11.4b 11.3b 0.10 <.001
 Leu 29.3a 21.5b 21.1b 0.17 <.001
 Phe 17.1a 12.8b 12.6b 0.11 <.001
 Val 14.8a 10.8b 10.7b 0.10 <.001
 Pro 15.9a 11.7b 11.5b 0.10 <.001
 Asx (Asp+Asn) 38.2a 28.5b 28.1b 0.23 <.001
 Ser 16.0a 11.9b 11.8b 0.10 <.001
 Glx (Glu + Gln) 64.0a 47.7b 47.1b 0.39 <.001
 Gly 12.6a 9.26b 9.08b 0.07 <.001
 Ala 17.1a 12.3b 12.2b 0.11 <.001
 Cys 9.38a 6.90b 6.93b 0.06 <.001
 Tyr 8.03a 6.06b 5.93b 0.05 <.001
 EAAs 162a 131b 128b 1.04 <.001
 NEAAs 181a 134b 133b 1.10 <.001
 TAAs 343a 265b 261b 2.13 <.001

Data are presented as means (n = 6)

Abbreviations: Control 18.0% CP, CP Crude protein, DM Dry matter, EAAs Essential amino acids, NEAAs Non-essential amino acids, LP 13.5% CP, LP-DCA 13.5% CP + 100 mg DCA/kg DM, SEM Standard error of mean, TAAs Total amino acids

a,bValues within a row with different superscripts differ significantly (P < 0.05)