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. 2020 Mar 24;10(3):592. doi: 10.3390/nano10030592

Table 5.

Evaluation of sample preparation protocols based on the medians of the Fmin, Fmax, and aspect ratio (AR) distributions for (a) constituent particles and (b) agglomerates of anatase E171 material E171-06. For the constituent particles, expanded measurement uncertainties (Ucx, k = 2) are estimated based on the validation study of Verleysen et al. [59] for representative test material NM-100.

(a) Constituent particles
Protocol P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6, rep 1 P6, rep 2
Fmin (nm) 89 ± 8 97 ± 8 98 ± 8 90 ± 8 91 ± 8 88 ± 7 85 ± 7
Fmax (nm) 105 ± 10 119 ± 11 119 ± 11 106 ± 10 110 ± 10 105 ± 10 100 ± 9
AR 1.16 ± 0.04 1.23 ± 0.05 1.21 ± 0.04 1.16 ± 0,04 1.18 ± 0.04 1.16 ± 0.04 1.14 ± 0.04
(b) Agglomerates
Protocol P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6, rep 1 P6, rep 2
Fmin (nm) 102 263 224 110 149 113 96
Fmax (nm) 130 371 327 151 225 164 127
AR 1.15 1.39 1.35 1.21 1.30 1.24 1.16