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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: HIV Med. 2019 Jul 23;20(9):615–623. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12779

Table 3:

Association between prescription of specific antiretroviral drugs and fasting plasma glucose monitoring rates

Univariate# Multivariate~
Person-years Assessments (n) Crude rate IRR 95%CI P-value IRR 95%CI P-value
ZDV
 No 30526.5 14186 0.46 1.00 1.00
 Yes 32090.6 12584 0.39 1.05 1.02–1.08 0.002 1.02 0.99–1.05 0.191
d4T
 No 39671.5 19939 0.50 1.00 1.00
 Yes 22945.6 6831 0.30 1.05 1.02–1.09 0.004 1.01 0.97–1.04 0.671
ddI
 No 59955.7 24146 0.40 1.00 1.00
 Yes 2661.5 2624 0.99 1.10 1.04–1.17 0.001 1.05 1.00–1.11 0.065
IDV
 No 60939.5 24887 0.41 1.00 1.00
 Yes 1677.6 1883 1.12 1.07 1.00–1.15 0.036 0.99 0.93–1.06 0.842
LPV
 No 56315.9 20853 0.37 1.00 1.00
 Yes 6301.2 5917 0.94 1.46 1.40–1.53 <0.001 1.43 1.371.49 <0.001
#

adjusted for site and year.

~

additionally adjusted for all factors significant in multivariable model (Table 2), i.e. sex, age HIV exposure category, CD4 count.

Use of specific antiretroviral drugs was time updated, as such, i.e. patient can contribute to more than one category.

IRR, incidence rate ratio; CI, confidence interval; ZDV, zidovudine; d4T, stavudine; ddI, didanosine; IDV, indinavir; LPV, lopinavir