Methods |
Randomisation by 'envelope method'
Double blind
22 participants randomised, 18 analysed |
Participants |
Inclusion: severe primary dysmenorrhoea that required absence from duty
Location: Japan |
Interventions |
1. SH‐850 ‐ 0.5mg norgestrel, 0.05mg ethinyl estradiol from day 5‐25
2. Placebo
Duration: 44 cycles experimental group, 31 cycles placebo group (between 3‐6 cycles for each participant) |
Outcomes |
Degree of symptomatic relief ‐ 3 point scale for each women and cycle
Menstrual flow |
Notes |
|
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
Adequate sequence generation? |
Unclear risk |
No data provided |
Allocation concealment? |
Low risk |
A "envelope method" |
Blinding?
All outcomes |
Low risk |
Double |
Incomplete outcome data addressed?
All outcomes |
High risk |
|
Free of selective reporting? |
Unclear risk |
No adverse events |
Power calculations |
High risk |
|
Dropouts reported |
Low risk |
4/22 |
Baseline comparability |
Low risk |
|