Aufenacker 2004.
Methods | Study: prospective, randomised, multicenter. Allocalion: computer. Blinding: yes. | |
Participants | 1008 patients: 505 P / 503 C | |
Interventions |
Hernioplasty. ATB: cefuroxime 1.500 mg IV. MA: induction. Control= placebo. |
|
Outcomes | IP= 9; IC= 8 | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "A pharmacist carried out randomizations according to a computer generated list in blocks of 10 patients with stratification for each hospital." |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Low risk | Quote: "A pharmacist prepared the trial medication under laminar airflow condition and it was packed in nontransparent material to exclude optical differences." |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Probably yes. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Probably yes. |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Quote: "In most cases, the surgeon who performed the operation did not perform the follow‐up." Comment: Probably yes. |