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. 2020 Mar;6(1):49–61. doi: 10.21037/jss.2020.03.06

Table 2. Summary of the radiographic fusion and VAS results in all BioSphere Putty fusion procedures.

Surgery Total # of patients Patients with 1-yr follow-up Patients with 2-yr follow-up VAS score decrease (%) Radiographic fusion rate (%) Clinical success rate (%)
ACDF 115 95 20 93% (n=107) 100% (n=115) 93% (n=107)
TLIF 103 90 13 88% (n=91) 100% (n=103) 88% (n=91)
ALIF 30 20 10 90% (n=27) 100% (n=30) 90% (n=27)
Totals 248 205 43

VAS, visual analog pain; ACDF, anterior cervical decompression and fusion; TLIF, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion; ALIF, anterior lumbar interbody fusion.