2. Time elapsed.
Lorazepam lV | Diazepam‐phenytoin IV | Diazepam IV | Paraldehyde IM | Valproate IV | Levetiracetam IV | Midazolam IV infusion | Midazolam IM | |
Time since onset of status to administration of drug (min) | 30 (10‐441) (Mehta 2007) | 120 (35.5‐252) (Ahmad 2006) | 30 (5.5‐147) (Mehta 2007) | |||||
31.3 (16.8‐45.8) (Alldredge 2001) | ||||||||
Time since administration of drug to seizure cessation (min) | 0.3 (0.25‐0.38) (Sreenath 2010) | 0.3 (0.255‐0.4) (Sreenath 2010) | 15.8 (2.8‐28.8) (Singhi 2002) (for RSE) | 8 (5‐21) (Ahmad 2006) | ‐ | ‐ | 15.9 (6.3‐25.5) (Singhi 2002) (for RSE) | 3.3 (Silbergleit 2012) |
7.5 (4.5‐11.5) (Ahmad 2006) | ||||||||
1.6 (Silbergleit 2012) |
IM: intramuscular injection IV: administered intravenously RSE: refractory status epilepticus