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editorial
. 2020 Mar;8(5):162. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.11.83

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Components of a contemporary minimally-invasive valve surgery program. ERAS, enhanced recovery after surgery program; MECC, miniaturized extracorporeal circulation/cardiopulmonary bypass; TCT, transcatheter technology; R&D, research and development (e.g., new devices, off-label use).