Table 2. Culprit artery, lesion and procedural indices.
Selected indices | Non-COPD | COPD | P value |
---|---|---|---|
TASC II (18), % | 0.02CA | ||
A | 19.7 | 17 | |
B | 21.3 | 11 | |
C | 15.7 | 11 | |
D | 43.3 | 61 | |
Angiography—first access site, % | 0.01P | ||
Brachial | 3 | 8.2 | |
Femoral | 73 | 62.9 | |
Radial | 24 | 28.9 | |
Angiography—number of access sites, % | 0.21CA | ||
1 | 82.3 | 76.5 | |
2 | 16.2 | 21.4 | |
3 | 1.2 | 2.1 | |
4 | 0.3 | 0 | |
Angiography—first access side, % | 65.2 | 72.4 | 0.15P |
Right | |||
Left | 34.8 | 27.6 | |
Iliac artery—significant lesion, % | 11.5 | 20.4 | 0.01P |
Deep femoral artery—significant lesion, % | 4.8 | 6.1 | 0.61F |
Common femoral artery | |||
Tortuosity | 0.22F | ||
Slight | 5.6 | 1.5 | |
No | 94.4 | 98.5 | |
Chronic total occlusion | 3.5 | 7.5 | 0.16F |
Calcification | 0.93CA | ||
No | 46.4 | 46.3 | |
Slight | 37.8 | 38.8 | |
Severe | 15.8 | 14.9 | |
Lesion length, mm | 13.4±14.6 | 18.5±21.9 | 0.1U |
Superficial femoral artery | |||
Tortuosity | 0.54CA | ||
Severe | 2.5 | 4.3 | |
Slight | 35.1 | 28 | |
No | 62.4 | 67.7 | |
Chronic total occlusion | 49.9 | 48.4 | 0.78P |
Calcification | 0.67CA | ||
Extreme | 3.3 | 2.1 | |
Severe | 43.8 | 41.9 | |
Slight | 35.3 | 38.7 | |
No | 17.6 | 17.3 | |
Lesion length, mm | 124.5±108.9 | 152.5±118.3 | 0.02U |
Popliteal artery—lesion length, mm | 51.9±48.5 | 55.4±49.6 | 0.56U |
Lesion location in crural arteries, % | |||
Tibio-fibular trunk | 24.1 | 29.6 | 0.23P |
Tibialis anterior artery | 46 | 50 | 0.45P |
Peroneal artery | 35.8 | 42.3 | 0.21P |
Tibialis posterior artery | 47.4 | 48 | 0.91P |
Fluoroscopy time, s | 846.6±712.6 | 682.4±578.2 | 0.25U |
Contrast volume, mL | 119±83.6 | 134.6±90.5 | 0.11U |
Time from procedure to discharge, days | 3.63±2.31 | 2.25±0.5 | 0.33U |
Hospitalization time, days | 5.22±4.95 | 7.44±7.44 | 0.008U |
Intraprocedural complications, % | 6 | 1 | 0.04P |
Major vascular complications, % | 3.3 | 7.1 | 0.08F |
Minor vascular complications, % | 13.5 | 9.2 | 0.23P |
CA, Cochran-Armitage test for trend; F, Fisher’s exact test; P, Pearson’s chi-squared test; TASC, Trans-Atlantic Inter Society Consensus; U, Mann-Whitney U test.